The Lot river rises in the Cévennes, flowing west through Quercy. It flows into the Garonne near Aiguillon after 480 km. The Garonne river rises in the Val d’Aran in the Spanish Pyrenees. After 575 km it meets the Dordogne and forms the Gironde estuary.
Both rivers are important for the underground sights of the département, as they cut through karstified limestone hills with many caves. In the Stone Age they were important hunting grounds for our ancestors, a steppe or grassland used by huge herds of Pleistocene animals for their annual migrations. This area was not covered by the glaciers, it was in the middle of a corridor enclosed by glaciers from the north and south, but not covered by glaciers.
The geographic regions are named after the rivers which form the center of the respective region, the Lot, the Dordogne, and the Vezere. This region is the lower part of the Lot river, which actually overlaps with the political borders of the Lot départment, but also extends into the Lot-et-Garonne départment and into the Aveyron. As most of this area belongs to the Occitanie region, we have added the Lot area in this region, but there are actually two sites which are located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine.
Musée de la Mine d’Aubin
Grotte de Bellevue
Grotte des Carbonnières
Phosphatières du Cloup d’Aural
Grottes de Cougnac
Sentier karstique de Crégols
Musée du Patrimoine Industriel et Minier
Grotte de Foissac
Grotte de Lacave
Gisement préhistorique du Martinet
Grotte Prehistorique des Merveilles
Le Grand Canyon de Meyrangle
Gouffre de Padirac
Grotte de Pech Merle
Les Grottes de Presque
Grotte de Roland
Gouffre de Saint-Sauveur
Pertes de Thémines